South Africa's Day of Reconciliation: A Unique Approach to National Commemoration
While most countries have a Day of Remembrance to celebrate their valiant national martyrs who fell defending their mother/fatherland from foreign invaders, South Africa has adopted a different approach. The Day of Reconciliation is observed yearly on December 16th, which commemorates a new group of national martyrs who died at the hands of their fellow South Africans. This day also marks the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's first meeting in 1995.
Archbishop Desmond Tutu delivered an opening address on the first Day of Reconciliation, where he emphasized the importance of healing and the need for the people of South Africa to come together. He stated that "We are meant to be a part of the process of the healing of our nation, of our people, all of us, since every South African has been touched or traumatized. We are a wounded people... We are all standing in need of healing" (1999:87).
Tutu's vision of a multicultural society was further emphasized when he referred to "we, this rainbow people of God", which portrays the nation as a multicultural amalgam of distinct racial colors that are united but still distinctive.
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